A few of the great historical events that happened today in history, October 3rd!
| 1739 | Russia signs a treaty with the Turks, ending a three-year conflict between the two countries. |
| 1776 | Congress borrows five million dollars to halt the rapid depreciation of paper money in the colonies. |
| 1862 | At the Battle of Corinth, in Mississippi, a Union army defeats the Confederates. |
| 1863 | President Abraham Lincoln declared the last Thursday in November Thanksgiving Day. |
| 1873 | Captain Jack and three other Modoc Indians are hanged in Oregon for the murder of General Edward Canby. |
| 1876 | John L. Routt, the Colorado Territory governor, is elected the first state governor of Colorado in the Centennial year of the U.S. |
| 1906 | The first conference on wireless telegraphy in Berlin adopts SOS as warning signal. |
| 1925 | Author Gore Vidal was born in West Point, N.Y. |
| 1929 | The Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes changed its name to the Kingdom of Yugoslavia. |
| 1931 | The comic strip Dick Tracy first appears in the New York News. |
| 1940 | U.S. Army adopts airborne, or parachute, soldiers. Airborne troops were later used in World War II for landing troops in combat and infiltrating agents into enemy territory. |
| 1941 | The Maltese Falson, starring Humphrey Bogart as detective Sam Spade, opens. |
| 1941 | Adolf Hitler declared in a speech in Berlin that Russia had been “broken” and would “never rise again.” |
| 1942 | Germany conducts the first successful test flight of a V-2 missile, which flies perfectly over a 118-mile course. |
| 1944 | German troops evacuate Athens, Greece. |
| 1951 | Bobby Thomson hit the “shot heard ’round the world” – a three-run home run in the bottom of the ninth inning of a playoff game at the Polo Grounds – to send the New York Giants into the World Series. |
| 1952 | The UK successfully conducts a nuclear weapon, becoming the world’s third nuclear power |
| 1955 | Two children’s television programs and a family sitcom all destined to become classics debut: Captain Kangaroo, Mickey Mouse Club, and The Dick Van Dyke Show. |
| 1960 | “The Andy Griffith Show” premiered on CBS. |
| 1961 | “The Dick Van Dyke Show” premiered on CBS. |
| 1963 | A violent coup in Honduras ends a period of political reform and ushers in two decades of military rule. |
| 1974 | The Cleveland Indians hired Frank Robinson as major league baseball’s first black manager. |
| 1981 | Irish nationalists at the Maze Prison near Belfast, Northern Ireland, ended seven months of hunger strikes that had claimed 10 lives. |
| 1989 | Art Shell becomes the first African American to coach a professional football team, the Los Angeles Raiders. |
| 1990 | West Germany and East Germany ended 45 years of postwar division, declaring the creation of a new unified country. |

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