Children and hobbyists rejoice – today is Lego’s 80th birthday. As LEGO.com explains,
on this day in 1932, Ole Kirk Kristiansen, a master carpenter in
Denmark, established a business building stepladders, ironing boards,
stools and – this is the important one – wooden toys. His son, Godfred,
becomes probably the first Lego-engrossed youngster, joining the family
business at the tender age of 12.
The shop was called LEg GOdt, or “play well” in Danish. Later, it
would come to light that the phrase also means “I put together” in
Latin.
The business started small, manufacturing small wooden toys. World
War II kept Godfred home in the shop rather than traveling to Germany
for school as he had originally planned. By 1949, the Kristiansens had
hired 50 people and released the first LEGO forerunner, the “Automatic
Binding Bricks,” sold exclusively in Denmark with four or eight studs,
in four different colors.
In 1954 the family registered the word “LEGO” and the first export of
the toys began the next year. The LEGO empire expanded, first in
Europe, then to the US, Asia, Australia, the Middle East and South
America. Legos proved to be a delight to children everywhere, regardless
of their background.
In 1979, Godfred is appointed Knight of the Order of Dannebrog for
the family creation. In 1995, after climbing from child laborer to
global toy empire overseer, Godfred passed away.
The company tries to abide by the original spark that led the Kristiansens to create their wooden ducks and building blocks:
Curiosity asks, “Why?” and imagines explanations or possibilities (if.. then). Playfulness asks what if? and imagines how the ordinary becomes extraordinary, fantasy or fiction. Dreaming it is a first step towards doing it.
Amidst today’s ipads, video games and electronic toys, the simple Lego holds its own.
Meanwhile, Here’s the Guardian’s behind-the-scenes look at the Lego Olympic coverage, just in time for the birthday celebrations:
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