A few of the great historical events that happened today in history, October 10th!
1733 | France declares war on Austria over the question of Polish succession. |
1789 | In Versailles France, Joseph Guillotin says the most humane way of carrying out a death sentence is decapitation by a single blow of a blade. |
1794 | Russian General Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov crushes the rebel Polish army at Maciejowice, Poland. |
1813 | Composer Giuseppe Verdi was born in Le Roncole, Italy. |
1845 | The U.S. Naval Academy opened in Annapolis, Md. |
1863 | The first telegraph line to Denver is completed. |
1877 | Lt. Col. George Armstrong Custer is buried at West Point in New York. |
1886 | The tuxedo dinner jacket made its American debut at the autumn ball in Tuxedo Park, N.Y. |
1911 | Revolution in China begins with a bomb explosion and the discovery of revolutionary headquarters in Hankow. The revolutionary movement spread rapidly through west and southern China, forcing the abdication of the last Ch’ing emperor, six-year-old Henry Pu-Yi. By October 26, the Chinese Republic will be proclaimed, and on December 4, Premier Yuan Shih-K’ai will sign a truce with rebel general Li Yuan-hung. |
1911 | Revolutionaries under Sun Yat-sen overthrew China’s Manchu dynasty. |
1911 | The Panama Canal opens. |
1933 | At Rio de Janeiro, nations of the Western Hemisphere sign a non-aggression and conciliation treaty. President Roosevelt adopts a “good neighbor” policy toward Latin America and announces a policy of nonintervention in Latin American affairs at the December 7th International American Conference at Montevideo, Uruguay. |
1935 | George Gershwin’s opera “Porgy and Bess,” featuring an all-black cast, opened on Broadway. |
1941 | Soviet troops halt the German advance on Moscow. |
1943 | Chiang Kai-shek took the oath of office as president of China. |
1953 | The Mutual Defense Treaty between the US and South Korea signed. |
1964 | The 18th Summer Olympic Games opened in Tokyo. |
1966 | The Beach Boys released the single “Good Vibrations.” |
1966 | U.S. Forces launch Operation Robin, in Hoa Province south of Saigon in South Vietnam, to provide road security between villages. |
1970 | Fiji became independent after nearly a century of British rule. |
1970 | The Quebec Provincial Minister of Labour, Pierre Laporte, is kidnapped by terrorists. |
1971 | The London Bridge, built in 1831 and dismantled in 1967, reopens in Lake Havusu City, Arizona, after being sold to Robert P. McCulloch and moved to the United States. |
1973 | Spiro Agnew resigns the vice presidency amid accusations of income tax evasion. President Richard Nixon names Gerald Ford as the new vice president. Agnew is later convicted and sentenced to three years probation and fined $10,000. |
1979 | Hockey Hall-of-Famer Wayne Gretzky made his NHL debut with the Edmonton Oilers. |
1985 | U.S. fighter jets forced an Egyptian plane carrying the hijackers of the Italian cruise ship Achille Lauro to land in Italy, where the gunmen were taken into custody. |
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